Post-NAR Settlement Guide

    How to Negotiate Buyer Agent Commission

    A practical guide for FSBO sellers on setting, communicating, and negotiating buyer agent compensation after the NAR settlement — with no required commission on FlatFeeMLS.ai.

    No required buyer agent commission. You stay in control of every offer.

    What Changed in 2024

    The National Association of Realtors settlement changed how buyer agent compensation works. Before, listing brokers often offered a specific commission to buyer brokers, and that amount was posted on the MLS for every agent to see. Buyers could rely on the seller paying their agent's fee.

    Now, the MLS cannot display buyer agent compensation. Sellers can still choose to offer it, but the offer must be communicated and negotiated outside the MLS — usually through direct conversations with agents or as part of the purchase offer. The result is more flexibility for sellers, but also more responsibility to understand the options.

    This guide walks you through the new process so you can make a market-aware decision without giving away leverage.

    No MLS advertising
    Fully negotiable
    Seller decides
    8-Step Framework

    How to Handle Buyer Agent Commission from Listing to Closing

    Follow these steps to communicate your offer clearly, preserve your leverage, and avoid compliance issues.

    1
    Market norm

    Know the market norm

    Traditionally, sellers offered roughly 2.5% to 3% of the sale price to the buyer's agent. That number was visible on the MLS and treated as a default.

    After the NAR settlement, buyer agent compensation is no longer displayed on the MLS and is not set by any industry rule. It is now a negotiable business term between you and the buyer's agent, just like price, closing date, or repairs.

    • Ask local agents what they are currently seeing offered
    • Check recent sales in your neighborhood, not just list prices
    • Remember that "norm" is not a requirement — it is a starting point
    2
    Strategy

    Decide your strategy upfront

    Before the first showing, decide what you are willing to offer and under what conditions. Changing your position mid-deal can make you look uncertain and weaken your negotiating position.

    Common approaches include: offering a percentage of the sale price, offering a flat dollar amount, offering a seller concession instead of agent compensation, or offering nothing and letting the buyer handle it directly.

    • Set your ceiling before any agent calls
    • Decide whether you will offer a percentage, flat fee, or concession
    • Write down your rationale so you can explain it consistently
    3
    Price

    Build it into your price

    If you plan to offer buyer agent compensation, treat it as a line item in your net sheet. The sale price has to cover your payoff, closing costs, any commission or concession, and the net proceeds you need.

    Run the numbers in a seller net sheet calculator with and without buyer agent compensation. Seeing the dollar difference helps you decide whether a lower list price plus no commission, or a higher list price with a commission, produces the better outcome.

    • Model your net proceeds with a traditional commission scenario
    • Model your net proceeds with a flat fee MLS listing and no buyer agent commission
    • Pick the list price that supports your chosen strategy
    4
    Pre-showing

    Handle pre-showing inquiries directly

    Because compensation cannot be advertised on the MLS or in listing remarks, buyer agents will often call or email before scheduling to ask what you are offering. This is normal and expected.

    Have a short, polite response ready. You are not required to promise anything before a showing, but you should be clear enough that agents know what to expect. Vague answers can reduce showing activity.

    • Prepare a 30-second script for agent calls
    • Give your answer without apologizing or over-explaining
    • Keep a log of what you told each agent
    5
    Leverage

    Hold leverage until after the showing

    Before a showing, the buyer agent has little invested and you are one of many listings. After a showing, the agent has spent time, the buyer has seen the property, and you have something they now want.

    That shift gives you leverage. If an agent asks for more than you want to offer before a showing, you can simply state your policy. If they ask again after their buyer is interested, you are in a stronger position to negotiate a lower number or stand firm.

    • Do not feel pressured to increase your offer before a showing
    • Wait for buyer interest before reopening the compensation conversation
    • Use the buyer's interest as a reason to hold your position
    6
    Offer

    Negotiate within the offer

    Buyer agent compensation is not separate from the rest of the deal. It can be adjusted as part of the overall offer negotiation, along with price, closing date, seller concessions, and repairs.

    If a buyer's agent asks for more than you planned, respond by looking at the entire offer. A strong offer at a good price may justify a small increase. A weak offer with a high commission request is a signal to push back or walk away.

    • Review the full offer, not just the commission request
    • Trade commission against price, concessions, or repairs
    • Know your walk-away number before countering
    7
    Alternatives

    Consider alternatives

    You are not limited to a percentage commission. Many sellers now use seller concessions, buyer closing cost credits, or flat fees to a showing service instead of direct buyer agent compensation.

    Each option has different appeal to different buyers. A first-time buyer may prefer a closing cost credit. An agent representing a cash buyer may prefer a flat fee. The right choice depends on who is likely to make an offer.

    • Compare a seller concession to a direct agent payment
    • Ask whether a flat showing fee would work in your market
    • Make sure any alternative is legal and documented in your state
    8
    Documentation

    Get it in writing

    Any agreement about buyer agent compensation or seller concessions must be written into the purchase agreement. Verbal promises are not enforceable at closing and can create last-minute disputes.

    If you are unsure how to word the compensation terms, have a real estate attorney or contract professional review the language before you sign. This is especially important in the first months after the NAR settlement while local practices are still settling.

    • Confirm the exact amount and who pays it
    • Specify how it is calculated if tied to sale price
    • Have a professional review before you sign

    What Not to Do

    Avoid these common mistakes that can create compliance problems or cost you money.

    Do not advertise it on the MLS

    Buyer agent compensation is no longer displayed in MLS compensation fields or public remarks. Attempting to include it can violate MLS rules and cause your listing to be rejected or edited.

    Do not put it in the listing description

    Public listing remarks and marketing flyers distributed through MLS channels generally cannot include offers of buyer agent compensation. Keep those discussions off the public listing and in direct conversations.

    Do not wait until closing to discuss it

    Unclear compensation terms create delays and stress at the closing table. Resolve the question as part of the offer negotiation so it can be written into the purchase agreement.

    Do not assume the buyer's agent is the enemy

    You are negotiating a business term, not fighting a battle. A professional, respectful approach keeps the transaction moving and protects your reputation in the local market.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about buyer agent compensation after the NAR settlement.

    List With No Required Buyer Agent Commission

    FlatFeeMLS.ai gives you a flat fee MLS listing and full control over what you offer buyer agents. You decide, and you can change your mind as offers come in.